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« Blair's Embarrassment | Main | Anthropomorphizing the Weather »

July 18, 2006

Exceeding Infinity

As a scientist and technophile, I am all about the research into and application of alternative energy sources. Those who know me will not be surprised that I am on record here, here, and especially here saying what shouldn’t need to be said – that finding alternative energy sources is beyond the proper purview of our government, and should be dealt with by the market, even if that means that some investors get rich (horrors!).

As a scientist and proponent of alternative energy sources, it really drives me nuts to see some of the things people have to say about the topic. For example, Michael Kanellos, Editor at large for CNET News, covered the comments of Rice University chemistry professor and Nobel laureate Richard Smalley in 2004. Dr. Smalley of course calls for more government money to be spent on energy sources. I wish Kanellos had quoted Smalley more extensively, so I would know exactly where to lay blame over some of the comments in the article, such as:

If the government doesn't start funding energy research, future generations might end up living in dark, nanotech scientist says.

…and…

Wind, wave and hydrothermal power have mostly been tapped.

tapped? TAPPED?

I can’t believe that such a statement would have to be refuted, but if it must be, then consider what the U.S. Department of Energy has to say on the subject (emphasis mine):

Sources of renewable energy are either continuously resupplied by the sun or tap inexhaustible resources. They include solar, geothermal, biomass, wind, and hydropower resources.

Specifically if you click on the link for geothermal, you get the following (again, emphasis mine):

In the United States, most geothermal resources are concentrated in the West, but geothermal heat pumps can be used nearly anywhere.

The use of wave power and oceanic thermal gradients is so undeveloped that it doesn’t even get mentioned in the DoE page above.

Not only are these resources far from “tapped” in the way the word is used in the CNET article, the technologies for harnessing these resources are constantly becoming more efficient and affordable.

What was Mr. Kanellos thinking? Did he simply report accurately what Dr. Smalley actually said? If so, he is still guilty of not looking into the facts of the situation. I would like to give him the benefit of the doubt in some way, but I don’t see how I can. The nature and potential of renewable resources is covered in elementary, middle, and high school. It’s easy to look up. It’s even common sense – how could solar power or wind power be “tapped”?

And I haven't even touched the ridiculous scare-mongering suggestion that our children will not know electricity if we don't do something.

Suggestions? I might have to file this one under “inexplicable” until I hear from Mr. Kanellos on the matter. Perhaps he has already clarified these remarks somewhere, but I haven't seen it.

Wulf Posted by Wulf on July 18, 2006 at 06:49 PM

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Regarding the quote, "Wind, wave and hydrothermal power have mostly been tapped," and your reply quote, "In the United States, most geothermal resources are concentrated in the West, but geothermal heat pumps can be used nearly anywhere."

Hydrothermal is not what is exploited in geoexchange, or geothermal heat pumps. Hydrothermal is reserved for geothermal reservoirs with water at elevated temperatures that can be used to generate electricity.

Having said that ... the geothermal resources available for generating electricity are vast, and can be found in most parts of the country. People seem to confuse low cost geothermal resources with the whole enchilada. In fact, sites with deep sedimentary basins underlain by granitic rocks [for example] could be tapped for geothermal generation by artificially fracturing the rock and circulating water through the cracks. Once called Hot Dry Rock, and now referred to as Enhanced Geothermal Systems, DOE is sponsoring studies that identify areas of technological improvement that could bring down the costs of this sort of resource.

Posted by: Rick Adair at July 18, 2006 8:20 PM


Thank you for the catch. I had actually brought up a link on hydrothermal, but once I saw the links laid out on that DoE website, I switched focus without realizing it.

Posted by: Wulf [TypeKey Profile Page] at July 18, 2006 9:12 PM


Cassandra lives, I guess.

I hope I'm still alive when they figure out how to beat the "light barrier".

Humans will travel faster than light. I don't know how it's going to happen, but I have faith!

Posted by: Brad Warbiany [TypeKey Profile Page] at July 19, 2006 9:38 AM


I am no science expert... But I don't think it is possible for an object with mass to hit the speed of light, becuase it would take infinite energy. I remember reading somewhere the possibility of going "faster" though, but I don't know how that would work.

Anyways, a friend sent this to me the other day. Completely unrelated to the actual post, but speaking of light: http://www.muppetlabs.com/~breadbox/txt/al.html

Posted by: Leon Kassab at July 19, 2006 10:27 AM


Tachyons! Nothing with mass can hit the speed of light, but you are right that there are theories of the existence of particles that are superluminal and cannot slow down to the speed of light. Those are the tachyons of sci-fi fame (and string theory).

I haven't studied tachyons beyond what was absolutely required in quantum mechanics - basically that they were hypothesized because of a trick in the math. I might have to go back and take a closer look some time.

By the way, Leon... it's good to see your site active again.

Posted by: Wulf at July 19, 2006 10:47 AM


We must be on the same wavelength - Mrs. Rammage and I were just discussing this last night. It is an absolute embarrassment that we don't have a nuclear power plant set up in every corner of this country. TMI was - what - thirty years ago, fer cryin' out loud? The answer for weaning ourselves off of fossil fuels is right there for the taking, and politics and a poor understanding of science is preventing it from being implemented. Even I would be willing to hang up my Titan's CV boots to plug in my nuclear power plant-charged electric car every night.

Of course, this still wouldn't make environmentalists happy, as I wrote about here:
Environmentalists are Primitivists in Faux Sheep's Clothing

Posted by: Rammage [TypeKey Profile Page] at July 19, 2006 11:52 AM


Relativity in words of four letters or less? That's good stuff. I can't imagine how much effort it took to do that :-)

I'm not saying you have to go faster than light. You just need to your destination faster than light would, by the route light normally travels. You know, the whole space-time is curved thing. You take a shortcut, and arrive before light, which has to follow the map.

Like I said, I don't know how it would work, or if it will occur while I'm alive. But I think we'll figure it out eventually :-)

Posted by: Brad Warbiany [TypeKey Profile Page] at July 19, 2006 2:27 PM


I happened across this today, and I thought of your blog, Wulf. We need to "tap" this power supply, dontcha think?

/snip\
Powering Up, One Step at a Time

British engineers are converting street vibrations into electricity and predict a working prototype by Christmas capable of powering facility lights in the busiest areas of a city. "We can harvest between 5 to 7 watts of energy per footstep that is currently being wasted into the ground," says Claire Price, director of The Facility Architects, the British firm heading up the Pacesetters Project.

http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,71460-0.html?tw=wn_index_20
\snip/

Posted by: Buckshot at August 1, 2006 3:35 PM


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