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« Insomnia-Induced Ruminating | Main | Redeployments and Drawdowns »

June 25, 2006

Opposing the Sex Offender Registry

Proposals to take away the privacy of ordinary citizens don't usually go over very well. But it's a different matter if we are talking about convicted sex offenders, in which case many people feel it's a no-brainer that their punishment doesn't end when their prison time has been served. After all, if the guy moving in across the street has spent the last decade or two locked up for raping preschoolers, you want to know.

To hell with common sense. Kip, Esquire makes the argument that such a registry is a bad idea. And it's not just one of those wispy libertarian arguments about how government is evil - this post has some meat to it. I direct readers to it, here, and I hope to get some feedback. Oh, sure, you could post your comments on Kip's blog, since he's the one making the argument here. Go ahead. I'll see it there.

Of course, I am infuriated (but not surprised) to see people being caught up in this registry who ought not to be. But the part I found most interesting was this::

The dual canards: that "sex offenders have greater recidivism rates" (the Department of Justice says the opposite is true), and that "child molesters prey on the community" (they overwhelmingly tend, in fact, to prey on children they have proximate access to, such as stepchildren), have both been discredited.

Somehow, I don't expect these facts to dominate the evolution of these registries.

Now, I am no legal expert, but I find it intriguing that Kip has argued in the past that there is no legal basis for what he calls redlining (and I call banishment) - see here and here. I confess that I don't see how banishing a criminal is significantly different (from the POV of the community) from locking him up. The purpose of each is to remove the threat from the community. Either action infringes upon the freedoms of the criminal. Is one really so much more defensible than the other? I suppose it opens up some interesting questions - for example, as Kip once asked, is there, or should there be, a fundamental right to live where one chooses, even for convicted child molesters?

Clearly there are already limitations on an individual's right to live where one chooses: cost, zoning regulations, Kelo, citizenship (sorry)... why not a conviction for a serious crime?

You know... like raping preschoolers?

Update: June 26 at high noon
I'd like to direct readers to an article called Zoning Cartman from almost a year ago on PrawfsBlog.

Consider this question from the comment section:

Why should the right to live where you choose be subject to less regulation (i.e., protected with closer judicial scrutiny) than the right to work where and how you want? In this case, for example, would any court bat an eye if a government entity refused to hire someone because of a prior sex offense conviction?

There are several other comments that are very interesting, including:
bw | Aug 4, 2005 3:23:17 PM
Will Baude | Aug 4, 2005 10:41:09 PM
Anthony | Aug 23, 2005 2:04:47 AM

Wulf Posted by Wulf on June 25, 2006 at 09:02 PM

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Comments

I think that there is a clear difference between a sentence imposed by judge/jury (incarceration) and legislature (banishment in your words).

There are other problems with redlining as well - but I assume that you are familiar with the objections so won't go into them here.

Posted by: Chris at June 26, 2006 11:22 AM


Chris, isn't that distinction blurred by mandatory sentencing and other legislative acts that stipulate degrees of punishment?

Posted by: Wulf [TypeKey Profile Page] at June 26, 2006 11:47 AM


If you think that mandatory minimums are good policy - then yes it would blur the lines. Three guesses as to what my opinion is. :)

As far as your update goes - I don't see the connection. In order to make the scenarios even remotely similar you would have to have government preventing people from working anywhere (within a boundary) as opposed to just one employer (the government). And I think that you would have many people batting an eye over that one.

Posted by: Chris at June 26, 2006 2:10 PM


I think the relationship is that no libertarian would make the argument that one has a right to choose where they are employed. If you can't go to the town of Metropolis, Illinois and demand employment, then by what philosophical basis can one go to that same town and demand citizenship?

In the absence of a philosophical argument that we have a right to live where we want to, it seems to me totally legitimate for the community to find a way to legislate banishment - though as far as I can see from the other comments at Prawfsblog the constitutional issues should prevent this kind of redlining.

Posted by: Wulf [TypeKey Profile Page] at June 27, 2006 1:27 PM


Community seems to be just another word for government. Why should people, acting collectively, be able to prevent someone from exercising their freedom?

Posted by: smilerz [TypeKey Profile Page] at June 27, 2006 9:35 PM


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