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DailyKos today features Representative Brad Miller (D--North Carolina), who sits on the House Committee on Science. He discusses the politics of science, and accusations that the current administration uses intimidation and the withholding of research grants to silence scientists whose research does not give the conclusions that certain politicians want. (see here).
We're looking for instances of stacked advisory panels, edited reports, researchers who appear to have been blacklisted for coming to politically inconvenient conclusions, grants pulled because the research was going in the wrong direction, reports not published or released, and on and on--you'll know it when you see it.
Excellent, Representative Miller. The House Committee on Science should be very concerned with even the appearance of impropriety when it comes to the relationship between elected officials, bureaucrats, and supposedly objective and independent scientists. Of course, I would expect all investigation to be non-partisan, or at least equitably bi-partisan, to make sure that the watcher of watchers is not playing political games. It might prove useful to have scientists start recording the instances of intimidation and grant withholding - so it is not anecdotal evidence. Did this happen under Clinton? Bush 41? Reagan? I am quite certain it did, but if we don't have very good data on it, then we can't make very good conclusions.
From DarkSyde, who interviews Rep. Miller:
The stories and rumors keep coming: The Bush-Cheney White House, enabled by the Rubber-Stamp Republican Congress, stands accused of reaching deep into tax supported public science organizations and oversight boards and engaging in suppression of any facts or data which their political funding base finds inconvenient. These are our organizations. They are funded by our tax dollars and often times charged with assessing matters of grave importance to each and every one of us. Rep. Miller is determined to return them to their rightful owners: We the People.
It is almost tiresome to again make the libertarian point that it is the tax dollar itself that should be returned to its rightful owner. A call for less government in science will undoubtedly fall on deaf ears, as NOAA, NASA and the like are not the social welfare programs on which most libertarians like to focus. They're full of neat stuff, and have cool websites and press releases.
Representative Miller:
We should be able to rely on impartial scientific research in a variety of policy areas. And we should be able to depend on traditional peer review to reveal any bias or other flaws. Scientific research needs to inform our policy choices, not justify policy decisions already made.
It is impossible to respond intelligently to this without sounding like a cynic. So be it. Representative Miller is right - we should be able to rely on impartial scientific research. And little children should always have loving parents and plenty of food. But that isn't the real world. Scientists have agendas. Grant review boards have agendas. The president and his administration have an agenda. Representative Miller has an agenda. Often the most enlightening aspect of a scientific article or discovery is to see who funded it. And so long as the funding comes from the federal government, there are strings attached. Strings people will try to pull in order to support their particular vision.
Perhaps it would be best if the scientists stuck to science, and let the politicians handle the politics. As was noted on this blog a couple of months ago, the two just don't mix well.
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TY for the link and the perspective! Free inquiry and well written criticism is, imo, the lifeblood of science, and of useful discourse.
Posted by: DarkSyde at April 14, 2006 8:18 PM
If I had known DarkSyde was going to stop by to comment, I would have elaborated on the tiresome libertarian perspective. As was noted in the comments section at Kos, federal money is the lifeblood of science in this country. Some universities and labs would shrivel and die under a libertarian government. But they would know they did it in an air of academic freedom - a big comfort, imho.
Of course, we scientists would either find funding from other sources (as I noted in a recent QandO article discussion), or find other work.
But I try to be pragmatic. Science funding will not go away. And partisan control of how taxpayers fund science is a fate worse than libertarianism. This does need to be addressed.
Posted by: Wulf at April 14, 2006 8:45 PM
I'm certain that Rep. Miller is also going to look into the allegations that scientists that wish to study items that fall out of the mainstream PC view of the world (particularly climatology) are having had trouble getting funding as well.
Such bi-partisan reviews would be most welcome.
Posted by: Chris at April 16, 2006 12:11 AM
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